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ENERGY STAR
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  3. Federal Tax Credits For Energy Efficiency
  4. Fuel Cells (Residential and Microturbine System) Tax Credit

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Fuel Cells (Residential and Microturbine System) Tax Credit

The following Residential Clean Energy Tax Credit amounts apply for the prescribed periods:

  • 30% for property placed in service after December 31, 2016, and before January 1, 2020
  • 26% for property placed in service after December 31, 2019, and before January 1, 2022
  • 30% for property placed in service after December 31, 2021, and before January 1, 2033
  • 26% for property placed in service after December 31, 2032, and before January 1, 2034
  • 22% for property placed in service after December 31, 2033, and before January 1, 2035
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Changes to requirements for claiming the Energy Efficient Home Improvement Tax Credit in 2025
  • How to Claim the Federal Tax Credits
  • Strategies to Maximize Your Federal Tax Savings
  • Claim the credits using the IRS Form 5695.
  • Instructions for Form 5695
  • Instructions for Form 5695 (Print Version - PDF)

What products are eligible?

Fuel cells are important enabling technology for the hydrogen economy and have the potential to revolutionize the way we power our nation, offering cleaner, more-efficient alternatives to the combustion of gasoline and other fossil fuels.

Requirements

Tax Credit includes installation costs.

The maximum credit is $500 per half kilowatt (kW) of power capacity.

The fuel cell  must have a nameplate capacity of at least 0.5 kW of electricity using an electrochemical process and an electricity-only generation efficiency greater than 30%.

The home served by the system MUST be the taxpayer's principal residence.

In case of joint occupancy, the maximum qualifying costs that can be taken into account by all occupants for figuring the credit is $1,667 per 0.5 kW. This does not apply to married individuals filing a joint return. The credit that may be claimed by each individual is proportional to the costs he/she paid.

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Who can use this credit?

The home served by the system MUST be the taxpayer's principal residence.

A principal residence is the home where you live most of the time. The home must be in the United States. It can include a house, houseboat, mobile home, cooperative apartment, condominium, and a manufactured home.

In case of joint occupancy, the maximum qualifying costs that can be taken into account by all occupants for figuring the credit is $1,667 per 0.5 kW. This does not apply to married individuals filing a joint return. The credit that may be claimed by each individual is proportional to the costs he/she paid.

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